LYRA/VEGA II
acrylic on 12 plastic discs
100" x 100” 2003-4
The form of LYRA/VEGA II's 12 discs mirrors a
constellation of stars viewed in the West as Orpheus's LYRE of Greek
& Roman mythology. Arab astronomers, having absorbed the science
from the ancients and made great advances in the area through the
middle ages, visualized the same pattern of stars as an eagle. The
name of its brightest star, VEGA, comes from the Arabic word meaning
'swooping eagle'.
It is the tension between the varying projections onto these stars
that prompted me to create this work as a reflection of these two
(Western/Islamic) worldviews.
The designs are all Islamic in origin, culled from drawings, tiles
and mosaics found in walls, floors and ceilings and other architectural
elements produced during the Persian Empire, embodying this tension
in the contrasting organic and geometric forms. The colors of each
disc correlate to the colors of flags from a sampling of countries,
touching on all continents, a 'global' representation. The vehicles
of cultural or national ‘identity’ have a fluidity of
meaning like the otherwise neutral stars above.
In western mythology, when Orpheus played the Lyre, no one and
nothing could resist him; he had the power over the animate and
inanimate. His music moved rocks on the hillside and turned the
courses of the rivers. What symbolism, if any, the eagle may have
had to Arab astronomers is unknown to me, although in view of our
current condition, it also seems to me a poignant symbol.
Numerous stars today are labeled with Arabic names. As the astronomers
translated knowledge obtained from the ancient Greeks and Romans,
many of these names are direct translations of their classical meanings,
leaving open the possibility of Vega being a misinterpretation,
as this group of stars have been referred to variously as an eagle
or a vulture in ancient translations. Because of contact and trade
with the Arabs in the middle ages, Europeans inherited astronomical
texts and translated this information into Latin. The Arabs were
responsible for the transmission of a sophisticated development
in Astronomy, as well as other subjects, having gained the highest
level of achievement in the world at that time.
Contemporary astronomy survives as a 'collective cultural construct'.
LYRA/VEGA II could be viewed, in light of this,
as irreconcilable perceptual (cultural) difference, or the piece
could be viewed as a cultural synthesis. Let synthesis, or an amicable
coexistence, be the model if we are to live and prosper in peace.
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